Let’s Talk About Retirement

Elijah James asked:


You are middle aged, and retirement seems far away for the moment, but in this current economical crisis, will there be a future for your retirement?  This and other concerns are starting to settle in the minds of middle-aged Americans today.  With Social Security in the balance, banks being closed, and people losing their 401K accounts, it’s time to start looking much deeper ahead than we first realized.  Using a Basic Retirement Calculator can give an idea of what you need to do today for a comfortable retirement tomorrow.

Living on a budget is what many Americans have to endure these days.  Prices are going up on the staple of existence.  Food, mortgages, and gasoline have all hit high marks, with no indication that it will get better.  Businesses are closing down, and many people who thought they were secure are now losing their homes and pensions.  Frightening as this all sounds, there is a way to secure at least enough funds to get us through our retirement years.

The next step is to use the basic retirement calculator for what is needed now for retirement later.  There is a simple method of calculating a goal and current income.  For example, if you would like to have at least a $45,000 annual retirement income, and you project no house payments by that time, then you have to look at your present income, monthly contributions, payments and tax for the projected retirement age.  If you already have IRA or 401K accounts that are secure, then you will have even more monthly payments upon retirement.  Savings and brokerages are also put into the calculation under current retirement assets.  Any accounts that are tax-advantaged give much needed leverage when considering retirement income.

Consider any pensions and, of course, Social Security payments that will be given at retirement age.  Expected inflation during retirement is another issue to consider.  Projecting this number from historical rate increases gives an idea for the future, but not completely reliable.  Calculating your current retirement assets can give an idea of what you will have after retirement from your accounts.  A rate of return for any of your portfolios that are high risk/high return can be toned down once retirement is on the horizon.  That way you have them to draw on when needed without fear of loss.

Sale of real estate or any other one-time income should also be entered into the basic retirement calculator.  This will affect your monthly amount, but could also lend a hand as being a much-needed emergency nest egg.  An after retirement job may be necessary to supplement your income, and many retirees choose to work after retirement as a rewarding experience anyway.

Looking to the future is important if you need to be secure in your retirement.  What happens today will reflect on your quality of life tomorrow.  A Basic Retirement Calculator online can help you see immediately what you need to do to have a comfortable retirement.



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Elijah James asked:


Retirement Calculate planning can be complicated. There are numerous factors that you need to take into account, several of which will not be within your control. For example, you cannot predict the inflation rate, or the number of years you will need an income for post-retirement. Depending on how complex your financial affairs are, you may need expert advice. Using a retirement calculator is a useful way to get an idea of how suitable your existing retirement planning is or, if you are just starting to save for retirement, gaining insight into how best to go about it.

They can allow you to enter your key financial and personal information in order to estimate how much you will need to pay in, or how much you can expect to get out of your existing plan over the years of your retirement. You will need to have a variety of information to hand about your financial status. This will typically include your current income (or joint income if you are married); the proportion you are investing in retirement funding; the rate of return you are expecting both before and after retirement; the age at which you plan to retire, and how many years you want your retirement funding to cover. Some will give you the option of factoring in the impact of Social Security eligibility and other data that will impact upon your retirement income.

The calculator will do all those complicated sums for you. Some will also generate a report, giving some analysis of the status and financial implications of your actual or proposed retirement calculate plan. As a tool, a retirement calculator can be invaluable in your retirement planning. It is not something you should do just once. The analysis should be run regularly, especially if your circumstances and/or the economic climate change. Alternatively, running different figures through the calculator will allow you to plan your contributions and envisage the different outcomes that different retirement saving strategies can yield for you.

All retirement calculators are based on some pre-existing assumptions. For example, it may assume that you make payments at a certain time of year. Such small assumptions could make an impact on the final figures and for this reason the calculator should be regarded as a guide, not the last word. Though you enter your own specific data, retirement calculators are nevertheless designed for an ‘average’ individual and, if you have special circumstances that may affect your tax and investment status, it will not be able to take those into account.

However, even an accountant or actuary is not going to be able to give you a fully accurate report, since the world is a changing place. For example, changes to tax laws or fluctuations in the rate of inflation simply cannot be predicted in advance. Nevertheless, using a retirement calculator is an invaluable exercise and may alert you to problems or oversights in your retirement plans and strategies.



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Elijah James asked:


Most people don’t think about how much money they need to save for retirement until they really need it. After all, with the pressures of daily life taking up most of our awareness, who has time to think about it?

The truth is most people drastically underestimate just how much they’ll need to keep themselves going once they do retire from the workforce. What many people seem to forget when they try to work out the amount of money they might require is that the value of money changes over time.

This means that what looks like a really large sum of money to you now sitting in your retirement fund probably won’t buy the same amount of things once you do retire. If you’re close to retirement age already, then this argument won’t hold true for you. However for anyone that still has more than a decade left in the work force, you should consider the change in the value of the dollar as time goes by.

How Much Do I Need To Save For Retirement

Some financial advice firms estimate that you should consider perhaps 50% of your current income per year as a healthy start to give you an annual income figure after retirement. If you think about how much you earn right now, could you imagine living on half this amount for the entire duration of your retirement years?

Of course, you should figure that you won’t have the same types of expenses to pay for once you leave the work force, so your expenses in this area may be reduced. Unfortunately, you may also find that some of your medical bills may be increased as time goes on. This shift in the cost of living after retirement is often where people go wrong in their calculations.

The other issue you should consider is how long you expect to live once you have retired. Most people stop working at 65 but the average life expectancy is well over 80. That’s 15 years you’ll need to survive on only what you have in your retirement savings.

How Do I Increase The Amount of Retirement Savings I Have?

No matter how old you are or how close to retirement you are, there is always plenty of opportunity to increase the amount of savings you have. If you’re still working and earning income, then you can voluntarily increase the amount you contribute to your plan each pay period.

Compounding interest can have a dramatic effect in increasing your savings, so any amount you can put in will increase over time well past the amount you spent simply because interest accumulates on top of interest already paid.

If your retirement is still a long way off, then consider some very carefully chosen investment options to help increase the amount you have available for later years. As you get closer to retirement age the extent of your investment activity should be more conservative to maximize and retain the amount you already have.

So if you’re trying to calculate how much money you need to save for retirement, perhaps consider using an online retirement calculator to give you an estimate of how much you need so you can begin making plans now.



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Dr. Cynthia Barnett asked:


Many people in our society are clinging to retirement myths, despite the publicity and information available. Holding on to these myths as truth can be very harmful to your happiness in retirement.

To help you avoid holding on to these detrimental myths, I’d like to offer my take on some of the most widely held retirement myths.

Myth #1: Retirement is an event that occurs on the last day of your career. This is false. Retirement is a new phase of your life, quite unlike any previous stage of living. Few people step from the career phase of life to the retirement phase in a single action. The truth is that there will be a transition period of moving into a new lifestyle. The truth is that it will probably take a year or more for you to create your new retirement lifestyle.

Myth #2: Someone or something else will take care of me in retirement. This is unlikely today. Whether myth is that Social Security will take care of you or that you will be taken care of by an inheritance from your parents or by your children, it is increasingly unlikely that someone else will take care of you. Many retirees cannot subsist on Social Security alone. Many pensions have evaporated. Your parents now face the same economic challenges you are facing and will probably need to use much of their savings. Your children will also face these economic challenges, will need to be attending to the needs of their children, and must be saving for their own retirement. While I don’t think Social Security will disappear in the next ten years, as some predict, I do think it likely that retirement income from the government will decrease in the future.

Myth #3: I won’t need much to live on. The truth of this statement depends on how you define “much.” A recent study indicated that the average retiree will spend $250,000 on medical expenses between age 65 and death. We can expect to live another 18 to 30 years after retirement. As the cost of many essentials for living continues to rise, you might need to be thinking seriously about how you will supplement your retirement income.

Myth #4: Retirement is easy – it’s just one great long weekend. For the vast majority of people, this is simply not true. We all need meaning and purpose in our lives – this does not end when we retire from a job. The retirement transition can be difficult and can result in depression. Many people enter the second phase of life (retirement) with the attitude that they will spend the rest of their lives relaxing on a beach somewhere or pursuing other leisure activities. Most discover within one to three years, that a steady diet of leisure and relaxation creates a pretty empty and shallow existence. Our rest needs to be balanced by activity; our relaxation needs to be balanced with purposeful activity.

Myth #5: Retirement will be wonderful because I’ll spend all of my time with my spouse or significant other. Spending all of your time with your spouse or significant other will introduce new challenges to your retirement lifestyle. Many couples actually spend only about 20% of their time with their spouse before retiring. They don’t realize there must be some adjustment to spending significantly more time with their spouse. Statistics are indicating now that the highest divorce rate is with couples over age 55.



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